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Capacitor Bank and Harmonic Filter Bank
Maintenance & Repair
NEPSI
provides field technicians and engineers for preventive
maintenance and repair of new and existing capacitor
banks and harmonic filter banks. Because NEPSI designs,
engineers, and manufacturers medium voltage harmonic
filter and capacitor banks, we have the expertise and
knowledge required to repair, maintain, or upgrade virtually
any bank, no matter who the manufacturer and degree
of complexity.

Standard Maintenance
Checklist
Enclosure
Exterior
-
Ensure
enclosure is receiving adequate ventilation. Check
to see if filters are clean and airflow is not restricted.
Replace filters and remove obstacles as required.
-
Ensure
enclosure, enclosure doors, louvers, and rodent
guards are adequate to prevent entry of liquids,
insects, and rodents. Clean and correct as required.
- Inspect
operation and adjustment of key interlock systems
to determine if security features are working properly.
Correct deficiencies.
- Examine
enclosure for corrosion and paint adherence. Repaint
scratched or marred exterior surfaces to closely match
original finish, as required.
- Examine
warning signs and placards. If not legible, replace.
-
Clean
all enclosure windows.
Enclosure
Interior
-
Remove
accumulated dust and dirt.
-
Remove
insects, nests, or animal material. Inspect for
condensation. Clean and inspect strip heaters and
check thermostats.
-
Check
proper operation of ventilation equipment (fans)
and thermostats. Correct as required.
-
Examine
enclosure for corrosion and paint adherence. Repaint
scratched or marred exterior surfaces to closely
match original finish, as required.
-
Examine
warning signs and placards. If not legible, replace.
-
Clean
all enclosure windows.
Bus
Bar & Wiring
-
Inspect
for loose bus bar connections and discoloration.
Tighten as required.
-
Inspect
for proper phase to phase and phase to ground clearance.
-
Remove
excess surface oxides from aluminum connectors.
-
Inspect
control wire connections, tighten as required.
-
Inspect
wire insulation for cuts, breakdown, or burns. Replace
as required.
Components

Capacitors
-
Check
for physical damage, leaks, bulges, or discoloration.
Replace as required.
-
Clean
capacitor case, insulation bushings, and any connectors
that are dirty or corroded.
-
Check
each capacitor for capacitive reactance by applying
120 volts to each phase and measuring corresponding
current. Verify with specification.
-
Confirm
kVar, voltage, and BIL rating for each capacitor.
Verify with specification.
-
Verify
internal discharge resistors are working properly.
Replace cells as required.
Insulators
-
Check
for cracks, chips, and signs of arc tracking. Replace
as required.
-
Clean
insulators and barriers.
-
Check
all mounting hardware, tighten as required.
Fuses
-
Check
all capacitor fuses, control fuses, and PT fuses
for blown fuses. Replace as required.
-
Check
all mounting hardware, tighten as required.
-
Confirm
proper fuse rating. Verify with specification.
-
Check
functioning of neutral unbalance sensor.
-
Clean
contact area of fuses and fuse holders.
Controls
-
Perform
several manual switching operations of each capacitor
stage to ensure equipment is in proper working order.
-
Check
all indicator lights to ensure proper functioning.
Replace lights as required.
-
Check
controller for proper functionality to specification.
-
Check
for physical damage and proper operation of ammeters
and voltmeters.
-
Check
that blown fuse detection system is working properly.
Correct as required.
-
Check
that all alarms and indicators are per specification.
Air
Disconnect Switch
-
Check
torque on all bolts. Tighten as required.
-
Apply
contact grease as required.
-
Check
chains for proper tension.
-
Check
for proper operation (perform 10 full operations).
-
Check
that all contact are free of pitting and corrosion.
-
Check
that all moving parts are free of binding and lubricate
moveable parts.
Vacuum
Switches
-
Check
for proper rating.
-
Check
for physical damage and leaks. Replace or fill as
needed.
-
Check
torque on all bolts. Tighten as required.
-
Check
for continuity when closed and discontinuity when
opened.
-
Physically
check contacts on oil switches, clean as required.
-
Perform
high pot testing on vacuum bottles.
Harmonic
Filter Reactors
-
Confirm
nameplate rating.
-
Check
torque on all bolts. Tighten as required.
-
Check
for physical damage.
-
Measure
inductance of each reactor phase by applying 35
volts across each reactor and measuring corresponding
current.
-
Calculate
tuning point of each phase by using capacitive and
inductive reactance.
Surge
Arresters
-
Check
for physical damage. Replace as required.
-
Check
torque on all bolts. Tighten as required.
-
Check
for proper rating of surge arrester.
High
Pot/Insulation Test
-
Check
phase to ground insulation level. Perform high pot
test at IEEE recommended voltage levels, with application
of voltage for 15 minutes. Note: If possible, cable
supply bank should be connected during this test.
This can only be accomplished if there is an upstream
disconnect switch that can be opened. If not possible,
the high pot test will be performed on the capacitor
bank alone.
Northeast
Power Systems, Inc.
66 Carey Road
Queensbury, New York 12804
Phone: 518-792-4776
Fax: 518-792-5767
Website:
www.nepsi.com
E-mail: sales@nepsi.com
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